Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #226
From: Gary Casey <glcasey@gte.net>
Subject: auto vs. aircraft engines
Date: Sat, 29 Dec 2001 07:51:09 -0800
To: <lancair.list@olsusa.com>
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The comments, contributions, and corrections of others are always
welcome.

Fred Moreno<<

Excellent reply, Fred.  Your are right in that the real BSFC of an aircraft
engine is unknown because the pilot is the "engine designer" - he can run
the engine any way he wants and suffer/enjoy the consequences.  We stopped
doing that in cars maybe 75 years ago.  Only one question left - you mention
the potential for a BSFC of 0.4 lb/hp-hr and that seems to be below any I
have seen in real life.  Automotive engine testing done at GM (I have pretty
old data, though) shows a minimum of about .42 - .44 for high compression
10:1 engines and .44 to .48 for low-compression 8.5:1 engines.  Granted,
this is only 10% different, but that is still a pretty big gap.  With a
modern low-friction engine and better air/fuel distribution maybe the .40 is
possible.  I am hoping that my V-8 with a compression ratio of about 9.5 can
beat the BSFC an 8.5 aircraft engine by 2 - 4%.  Is there a difference in
heating value for aircraft fuel compared to car gas?  Don't know.

Gary Casey



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