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Posted for Gary Casey <glcasey@adelphia.net>:
Rick gave a most excellent description of prop controls that answered some
of the questions I have had forever (why is that twin sitting there without
the props feathered?). But your question was about adding an accumulator to
hold a conventional non-feathering prop in the high pitch position after an
engine failure. As was said there are always tradeoffs. First, the oil is
fed to the prop through the front main bearing, using the bearing itself as a
(leaky) seal. the accumulator would have to be very large, I would think, to
be able to hold oil pressure on the prop for any length of time and you need
it to work for maybe 15 minutes. How do the accumulators on a feathering
prop work then? They are only there to unfeather the prop and to do that
only have to supply a single dollup of oil, after which the pins in the prop
stop it from going back to the feathered position. I guess the lesson for
twin drivers is that you only get one chance to unfeather the prop - after
you do that and can't get the engine to restart you can't change your mind
and feather it again. When would you want to go to high pitch when there is
no engine oil pressure? I think rarely, as most engine failures result in
an engine that still spins and maintains oil pressure. The engine would have
to stop turning, but then I'm not sure there is a big drag difference between
high and low pitch positions - both are stalled and represent flat plate
drag. If the engine loses oil pressure, but keeps on turning it won't be
doing that for very long. I thought about all the tradeoffs and elected to
keep it simple. Stayed with a conventional prop.
Gary Casey
On Oct 27, 2006, at 3:01 AM, Lancair Mailing List wrote:
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