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Message
Chuck,
As a clarification how do you lube your apex seals ? Do
you mix with fuel or
use injection metering pump ?
-- Kelly Troyer Dyke
Delta/13B/RD1C/EC2
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Original message from "Ed Anderson" <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>:
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> Certainly, I don't feel we can rule anything
out at this point, Doug. > Degree of Lubrication could certainly play
a role, but I personally doubt > that it is the root cause - could be
wrong about that, of course. I believe > it may have to do with the
amount of play in the rotor housing apex seal > slots. I suspect that
if the seals were pressing against the rotor housing > wall in the
manner they were designed to - the rounded top tangential to the >
surface of the housing - there is minimal drag and friction. As the slots
> wear the seals become able to "flop" from one side to the other of
the > housing as its chamber undergoes the 4 cycles. When "flopped"
the seal's > rounded top is no longer in contact as designe d and the
top edge > (non-rounded part) of the seal may start to drag and cause
unusual wear. > > If lubrication was sparse and this condition
existed, I think it would > contribute to accelerated wear and
chatter marks. But, just a hypothesis. > > Ed >
> Ed Anderson > Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered > Matthews,
NC > eanderson@carolina.rr.com........... > > >
----- Original Message ----- > From: "Doug Mueller"
> To: "Rotary motors in aircraft"
> Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2006 12:30
AM > Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: Motor teardown results >
> > > Hi Chuck and Ed could there be any relationship to
the lack of lubrication > > to > > these housings? The
Lubrication increase could dampen any resonant > > frequency
causing chatter? What would your opinion be on that idea? > >
Anyone? > >> > >> From: "Ed Anderson"
> >> Date: 2006/03/16 Thu AM
12:21:11 EST > >> To: "Rotary motors in aircraft"
> >> Subject: [FlyRotary] Re:
Motor teardown results > >> > >> MessageThe
chatter marks are certainly apparent, Chuck. Whoa! 150 > > hours
is certainly not much out of a brand new housing. It could be as >
> you > > suggest that the two piece seal played a role.
However, I have another > > suggestion. Measure the apex seal slot
at the top (across the gap) and > > see > > what the
distance is. Do it both on the good rotor and the damaged one if >
> you can find an undamaged spot. If like my rotor, the slots are worn, I
> > believe they may contribute to the chatter and breaking of the
apex seal. > >> > >> Here's the theory. As the
slot "V"s there is less support for the seal > >> near >
> its top, the bottom is still fairly well constrained. As a consequence,
> > the top > > portion of the seal is more able to be
swayed back and forth by > > combustion > > and friction
forces. In other words, instead of just rubbing on the rotor > >
housing wall with the smooth top of the seal, the edge of the seal starts
> > to > > drag along the wall. The seal (with less
support at the top) acts like a > > stiff > > spring (up
to a limit) and "vibrates" as it slides along the housing wall > >
leaving > > the chatter marks. At some point the forces become too
much and the seal > > breaks. > >> > >>
It might be interesting to determine the vibration frequency of a seal
> > ( given its dimensions and composition) and then m easure the
average > > distance between the peaks (or valleys) of the
chatter. Then given the > > resonant frequency of the seal
determine at what rotor rpm it would leave > > chatter marks of
the measured distance. {:>). No, I don't have a clue > > about
> > how to do this, but I'll bet some mechanical engineer could
come up with > > something. > >> > >>
Just a theory, of course, but if your apex slot tops are within the >
> specifications called for by Mazda then that would discredit the
theory. > > If > > they are worn then it might tend to
give it support. > >> > >> > >> When
my seal broke it also caught the next seal down in is slot and > >
smeared the top of the slot such that it could not come back up. >
>> > >> You and I are apparently the only ones (that I
know of ) that seem to > >> have > > had this failure
mode of an apex seal disintegrating for no apparent > > reason.
> >> > >> Thanks for sharing the photos and
information. > >> > >> Are you going to try for
Sun & Fun? > >> > >> Ed > >>
> >> > >> Ed Anderson > >> Rv-6A
N494BW Rotary Powered > >> Matthews, NC > >>
eanderson@carolina.rr.com > >> > >> Ed >
>> > >> > >> > >> -----
Original Message ----- > >> From: Chuck Dunlap >
>> To: Rotary motors in aircraft > >> Sent: Wednesday,
March 15, 2006 10:44 PM > >> Subject: [FlyRotary] Motor
teardown results > >> > >> > >>
> >> > >> I finally got time to get my failed 13b
apart. The rear rotor was > >> missing > > one apex
seal, the other 2 were intact but jammed due to the fragments of >
> the broken one. The rotor housing has the classic chatter marks all
> > around. > > Doing a Google of "13B apex seal
chatter" results in plenty of examples of > > this failure mode.
Apparently the chatter is from the natural resonant > > frequency
of the seal, it eventually fatigues the seal causing failure. >
>> The front rotor was in good shape, but the housing had the same
chatter > > marks, but not as severe as the rear rotor. The front
rotor housing was > > brand > > new 150 hours ago when I
rebuilt this motor after the Grand Canyon forced > > landing. At
that time the good rotor housing had slight chatter marks but > >
I > > reused it. The front rotor was destroyed at that time due to
foreign > > object > & gt; entering the rotor. >
>> Both rotors were missing the corner seal rubber plugs on the side
with > > the short apex seal segment. Perhaps the small segment
vibrated more, > > disintegrating the rubber seals? >
>> The first 260 hours of flying my rotary bird was with stock 3-piece
> >> seals, > > and I never saw any chatter marks.
The last 250 hours has been flown with > > 2 > > piece
seals and now I have chatter marks . > >> I now have Tracy's 2
piece apex seals and I wonder how they will > >> perform,
> > it appears that the heavier weight of the 2 piece seals puts
the resonant > > frequency in the cruising range of 6000RPM?
> >> > >> Chuck Dunlap > >> RV6 13B
> >> > >> > >> > >
----------------------------------------------------------------- >
> - ------------ > >> > >> > >> --
> >> Homepage: http://www.flyrotary.com/ > >>
Archive and UnSub: http://mail.lancaironline.net/lists/flyrotary/ >
>> > >> > > > > Doug Mueller >
> RX-6 13BT > > N900DM > > Boulder City(61B),Nevada
> > > > > > -- > > Homepage:
http://www.flyrotary.com/ > > Archive and UnSub:
http://mail.lancaironline.net/lists/flyrotary/ > > >
> > > -- > Homepage: http://www.flyrotary.com/
> Archive and UnSub: http://mail.lancaironline.net/lists/flyrotary/
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