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From Paul Lipps in response to my generally
disparaging remarks regarding D-Sub connectors:
"Litton Industries and Hughes had D-Sub connectors on their approved list for
spacecraft. 'Course, gold only, not tinned!"
Silly me, I was referring to the 99.99% of the formed contact, tin
plated, screw retained, plastic back shelled (POS) D-Subs that give the
rest a bad name.
By the time you pay the ~$150 for a flight qualified, mill spec D-Sub
you could have a sealed circular metal shell connector isn't prone to
"scooping" pins during mate and doesn't require three hands, a
screwdriver and a flashlight to mate / de-mate.
D-Subs are popular because they are ubiquitous and cheap, not because
they make a good choice for flight critical electrical connections. Of
course, if you want to use them on your in-flight passenger
entertainment system or other secondary use, go ahead. Just be mindful
that TWA Flight 800 exploded in midair and crashed into the Atlantic
because of, in
part, poor wiring practices.
The best, lightest, most reliable and cheapest connector is no
connector at all. For a penny in solder and a dime in heat shrink you
can have a waterproof, vibration proof, lightweight connection that is
ideally suited for empennage trim motors, fans, gear door switches and
other harsh environment applications. Yes you will need a soldering
iron to remove the trim motor or switch but so what? How often are you
planning to do that? Compare that effort to buying, terminating,
strain relieving, installing, maintaining and carrying around a
connector (and counterweight lead) and it starts looking pretty easy.
In situations where you need a connector IMHO the best value is in the
AMP Circular Plastic Connectors (CPC) provided you use the machined and
gold plated contacts (not the formed ones). They are also available in
metal shells for firewall forward applications. www.digikey.com is a
good source.
Treat every decision about how you build your airplane as if your life
depended on it because your life will depend on some of them. The
problem is that you may not know in advance which ones it will be.
Regards
Brent Regan
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