Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #59745
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Fuel injector pulse frequency
Date: Sat, 20 Apr 2013 18:28:21 -0400
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Hi Gordon,
 
Way back around 2004, I developed an analog Fuel Totalizer using the fuel injection pulse.  It worked fine and was quite accurate, however, it took something like 10 different analog chips (mainly counters and dividers) and it had no memory for data storage, so if there was the slightest electrical glitch, you lost your totalizer count.
 
Here was the concept I used - I built a simple pulse generator that generator a pulse string so that the interval between these short duration pulses was equal in time it took for four 450 cc/min fuel injectors to flow 1/ 1,000,000 (that's right one millionth) of a gallon.  Then I gated this pulse generator so it would was turned on by the 13B injector pulses.  Then the system counted the small pulses that passed when the fuel injector pulse was on and when it counted 1,000,000 of them it totaled up one US gallon, when it had counted 2,000,000 pulses it rolled over to 2 gallons - it incremented and kept track to 1/10 of a gallon.
 
Actually, 1/1,000,000 was a bit overkill, probably 1/1000 would have done just fine.  This system also provided your fuel flow rate as well.
 
I switched from the analog system to a digital system when I finally realized that every significant change required a new analogy circuit board - whereas with a digital chip doing it for me, I simply had to reprogram the chip for any changes I wanted.
 
The first photo shows a comparison between the analogy and my first attempt at the digital gadget.  The digital version evolved to be completely made with surface mount components and with a color display as shown in the one labeled Christmas2007. 
 
If you just wanted fuel flow, Tracy  Crook provided a very simple circuit which basically accumulated the voltage of the pulse duty cycle in a capacitor and the voltage on the capacitor was directly proportional to the duty cycle which in turn was proportional to the on/off time of the injector pulse.  Then a cheap volt meter measure the voltage on the capacitor and you calibrated the circuit through trail and error until the voltage shown on the digital voltmeter was equal to your fuel flow.  Again, it was very accurate, but did require a few flights to calibrate it and there was no way to make it keep track of total fuel usage.
 
Hope this helps some
 
Ed
 
 
Sent: Saturday, April 20, 2013 3:58 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Fuel injector pulse frequency

All,

 

I'm looking at a DYI fuel totalizer for a 13B using the fuel injector activation signal. I can't find specifications that tell me the shape and frequency of the fuel injector pulse and the number of pulses at each point in the engine RPM cycle.  Can someone point me to an authoritative source for this info?

 

Thanks in advance for any leads.

 

Gordon C. Alling, Jr., PE

President

acumen Engineering/Analysis, Inc.

 

540-786-2200

www.acumen-ea.com

 

 

No virus found in this message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2013.0.3272 / Virus Database: 3162/6260 - Release Date: 04/20/13

Subscribe (FEED) Subscribe (DIGEST) Subscribe (INDEX) Unsubscribe Mail to Listmaster