Disable the ignition. Remove the leading plugs(the bottom ones).
Prop the throttle wide open. Check again to be sure the ignition is
disabled. Have the safety pilot understand to close the throttle instantly
should the engine start. Airframe chocked and brakes on. Full up elevator.
Screw in a compression gage with the Shrader valve removed. Spin the engine
with the starter.
Look for 130 to 140 pound of compression on each face. If you get one bad
face that means a bad or stuck side seal. Two bad faces means a stuck or bad
apex seal. Most rotaries will start and run fine on 100 pounds of
compression. The lower the compression the harder the starting. You can also do
a leak down check on a rotary. You must have TDC marked for both housings. You
must be able to hold the propeller stationary when the 100 PSI air is injected
into the chamber.
That means a big person with a good grip. With a reduction unit in place
the prop will not try to turn a full 180, but will turn about half that way with
lots of torque. Then you are comparing the chamber leaks to a .040" hole between
the gages. I built my own using a .020" hole and could get ZERO hot leak down on
racing engines.
The open engines all sound the same to me. I left my hearing on the mighty
Forrestal. So maybe you can tell the difference. I don't know.
Lynn E. Hanover
In a message dated 5/1/2012 1:37:36 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
echristley@att.net writes:
>
Pulling the blade through one revolution give me
a little more that six solid ker-chunks from the engine with my
3.14
gearbox ratio. Would that indicate a good seal, or with that
just be an unreliable first approximation?
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