Baking up to the issue that
started this discussion; these words from Lipps article get to the
point.
You’ll notice I never once
used the word “pitch” in reference to my propeller. In my opinion, that word
should be reserved for use with screws and worm gears that travel a definite
linear distance per revolution. It is really an inappropriate, nontechnical term
for use with props and introduces the idea that all propellers of a certain
diameter and pitch are alike. It’s as if chord and planform have no bearing on a
propeller’s characteristics; but nothing could be further from the truth! Go buy
the same diameter and pitch prop from three different prop makers
and you’ll get three different performances. That is the source of much
frustration for someone shopping for a prop for his plane. To properly
characterize a prop, the prop maker should tell you the engine horsepower
required to turn the prop at a given rpm, density altitude, and speed, as well
as the efficiency under those conditions. I’d like to see you get that
information from any of them!