X-Virus-Scanned: clean according to Sophos on Logan.com Return-Path: Received: from ti-out-0910.google.com ([209.85.142.187] verified) by logan.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.2.1) with ESMTP id 2817386 for flyrotary@lancaironline.net; Tue, 25 Mar 2008 13:02:01 -0400 Received-SPF: pass receiver=logan.com; client-ip=209.85.142.187; envelope-from=msteitle@gmail.com Received: by ti-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id b8so1265384tic.1 for ; Tue, 25 Mar 2008 10:01:23 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=NOlOcG6nUfaLSYpanFULhEdw8bLsPaQeERQttqyhqnw=; b=sq29yeWidhsYVf1MfMyLEpVIXdDgYiMvHy2SlizoRIPTLmlnn/1NWwUWGDNh+0k7QLOd/dmIhjDIoU5u7bZxV+b2nDgYzL3FB60Uqe0gLy0m7S99kPs763yGsM6nlY/KNSpAWN6XD8d8HfDnWp+UmmE4NfwFSKnGs/kg2IP7XbM= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=beta; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; b=tK2SHTR0mHmCBOCJB0pJ2jAeHHp+rVaqxhs6qnb2fVquN+aM9MGMr0hzJsXpk86rtXH6W5QdJkTHeHQywZIsIrjFhDE/GUpNbwv5kRMGDZhlWfvccf16P5DZMtNzzEWXiLzsWHPikLgVmORZZHNEJk8i+VCWOMkoEijWsk4wBdA= Received: by 10.110.37.17 with SMTP id k17mr3265257tik.7.1206464483551; Tue, 25 Mar 2008 10:01:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.70.40.14 with HTTP; Tue, 25 Mar 2008 10:01:23 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <5cf132c0803251001i3b3f7660u98c2bd082d0e24aa@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 25 Mar 2008 12:01:23 -0500 From: "Mark Steitle" To: "Rotary motors in aircraft" Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Re: Oil Change Interval In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_1409_5228498.1206464483436" References: ------=_Part_1409_5228498.1206464483436 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=WINDOWS-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Tracy, I just don't want to destroy the gearbox because I didn't change the oil often enough. Sounds like a plan. Mark S. On 3/25/08, Tracy Crook wrote: > > Lynn's got it right in my view. If your're looking for a number, I chang= e > between 50 and 70 hours using Synthetic. I go for the 15W - 50 Mobile 1 > cause it has more Zinc for the gears & bearings than the lighter weights. > Straight 40W Redline would be even better but I can't get it at Walmart = and > I'm cheap. > > BTW, I use a 4 qt sump even on the 20B. I don't understand the appeal of > great big oil pans. Why carry all that extra weight? Even if it means > changing oil more often, I'd go for a smaller pan. On a related subject= , I > get asked all the time about G-forces affecting oil pickup in the pan in = an > airplane and the need for a deeper, bigger pan. My standard answer is th= at > your grandmothers station wagon experiences more lateral G than your > airplane ever will (unless you happen to be Sean Tucker). > > Sorry for the sermon, I just got asked that again . > > Tracy > > > On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 11:01 AM, Greg Ward > wrote: > > > Hey Lynn and Mark; > > So what would the consensus be as the only difference between my setup > > and Mark's is that I am using a fixed pitch prop? Type of oil and freq= uency > > of change would be the question, especially with the redrive. Tracy? > > Greg > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > *From:* Mark Steitle > > *To:* Rotary motors in aircraft > > *Sent:* Tuesday, March 25, 2008 2:31 AM > > *Subject:* [FlyRotary] Re: Oil Change Interval > > > > > > Lynn, > > > > Thanks for the great summary on oil. I guess I should have provided a > > bit more information on my first posting. This is a n/a 3-rotor with a > > 2.85:1.0 RD2-C gearbox and an electric c/s prop. Normal engine operatin= g > > range is between 5200 and 7000 rpm with the vast majority of time spent= in > > the 5000 - 6000 range. I may briefly hit 7200-7300 rpm on takeoff roll= , but > > that's only for a few seconds until the prop bites. Cruise flight is > > usually around 5200 rpm. The OMP has been removed and blocked off and = I > > pre-mix a 50-50 blend of 2-stroke and MMO. Living in Texas, my oil tem= ps > > are high enough that I'm not too worried about moisture buildup. The > > airplane is kept in a closed hangar and I try to fly at least an hour o= r two > > every weekend. One of my concerns was the RD2-C. Is it happy with ann= ual > > oil changes? > > > > Can you provide a source for the inline magnet for the psru? > > > > Thanks, > > > > Mark S. > > > > > > On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 1:59 AM, wrote: > > > > > There is little correlation between car engines and most aircraft > > > engines. The problem with car engines is acid build up caused by low = oil > > > temps not boiling off the condensate during each use. The water combi= nes > > > with the sulphur compounds from combustion and forming sulfuric acid = among > > > a witches brew of chemicals that are not associated with lubrication= . The > > > oil in the bottle or can comes with several chemicals that will neutr= alize > > > some volume of acid. Once it does that, additional acid is free to do= the > > > bad mojo on the light alloys in the engine. Channels in the bearing f= aces. > > > Blackend stripes around edges of bearings, rough surfaces on normally= smooth > > > die castings and so on. It is seldom that a car sits idle for more th= an a > > > week. > > > It is the reverse for aircraft. A month off is not uncommon. The > > > rotary with its hotter oil soon after startup has no problem boiling = off > > > water based products. It has minimal crankcase volume and on cool dow= n sucks > > > in only a small volume of humidified air, so less condensate than a p= iston > > > aircraft engine. You should put a filter on your breather, because it= does > > > suck air into itself on cool down. > > > > > > I have been gifted cars owned by girls that have never had the oil > > > changed. Of course the engines were seized. The breath of Cesar probl= em. > > > (Evidence of the first oil will always be there) > > > > > > > > > The object of changing the oil, is to dispose of the acid and renew > > > the anti acid package in the oil. At the same time the other products= of > > > combustion that have slipped by the seals are removed as well. But th= e hot > > > oil of the rotary is a big help so long as it runs long enough to get= the > > > oil hot. If you have a screw together filter housing in the drain fro= m the > > > reduction box containing a magnet to stop any steel being dropped off= the > > > gears, (no element, just the magnet) then an annual oil change sounds > > > perfectly acceptable. The engine is under no strain at all and specia= lty > > > oils are of little value. Use whatever is best for the gear box. A ca= r > > > racing oil for its extra anti acid package and extra zink anti scuff > > > compounds would be better. And a separate oil supply for the rotors o= f 2 > > > cycle oil would keep the housings clean and the seals free in their g= rooves. > > > > > > > > > If you use the Oil metering pump, the crank case oil will be dropped > > > into the rotor housings. Regular street oil resists burning and leave= s > > > behind unburned crap from the multi grade plastics, in the housings, = fouling > > > the apex seals. If you use the OMP, stick to straight wt. oils. Racin= g oils > > > make it worse as they resist burning or even breakdown to higher temp= s. > > > Synthetics don't burn at all and are a bad choice for OMP use. You ca= n > > > leave the OMP on and cut into the passage in the front cover anywhere= its > > > handy and install a dash 3 fitting and run 2 cycle oil from a bottle = on the > > > fire wall. Plug the oil passage at the face where it connects with th= e front > > > iron. Now you can run any crank case oil and not worry about the apex= seals. > > > > > > > > > I used Redline synthetic 40 wt. racing oil in the crank case of the > > > race car. The top oil was Redline synthetic racing 2 cycle oil (for d= irt > > > bikes) and never a failure. No wear on apex seals (soft carbon). I ch= anged > > > oil every 4 races, about 8 hours or a bit less. The pretty green oil = (not > > > red?) would be black after 4 weekends. Engine was used between 7,500 = and > > > 9,600 RPM. Oil pressure is 100 pounds. oil temp is 180 to 190 (hot da= y) and > > > water 160 -180- (hot day) If we could not get to 160 we put the therm= ostat > > > in it. > > > > > > Lynn E. Hanover > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In a message dated 3/25/2008 12:10:12 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time, > > > bbradburry@bellsouth.net writes: > > > > > > So 15K at an average of 150 MPH would be 100 hrs=85Most cars change = at > > > 3K to 7K I think=857.5K would get you about 50 hours..?? > > > > > > There is no stop and go to build up water and stuff. I bet you could > > > get 100 hours on 12 quarts of Mobil 1 with no adverse effects. > > > > > > What do you think, Lynn? > > > > > > > > > > > > Bill B > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ------------------------------ > > > Create a Home Theater Like the Pros. Watch the video on AOL Home > > > . > > > > > > > > > > > > ------=_Part_1409_5228498.1206464483436 Content-Type: text/html; charset=WINDOWS-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline
Tracy,
 
I just don't want to destroy the gearbox because I didn't chan= ge the oil often enough.  Sounds like a plan. 
 
Mark S.

 
On 3/25/08, = Tracy Crook <tracy@rotar= yaviation.com> wrote:
Lynn's got it right in my view.  If your're looking for a= number, I change between 50 and 70 hours using Synthetic.  I go for t= he 15W - 50 Mobile 1 cause it has more Zinc for the gears & bearings th= an the lighter weights.  Straight 40W  Redline would be even bett= er but I can't get it at Walmart and I'm cheap.
 
BTW, I use a 4 qt sump even on the 20B.  I don't understand t= he appeal of great big oil pans.  Why carry all that extra weight?&nbs= p;   Even if it means changing oil more often, I'd go for a s= maller pan.   On a related subject, I get asked all the time abou= t G-forces affecting oil pickup in the pan in an airplane and the need for = a deeper, bigger pan.  My standard answer is that your grandmothers st= ation wagon experiences more lateral G than your airplane ever will (unless= you happen to be Sean Tucker). 
 
Sorry for the sermon, I just got asked that again <G>.
 
Tracy

 
On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 11:01 AM, Greg Ward <= gregw@onestopdesign.biz> = wrote:
Hey Lynn and Mark;
So what would the consensus be as the only differ= ence between my setup and Mark's is that I am using a fixed pitch prop?=   Type of oil and frequency of change would be the question, especiall= y with the redrive.  Tracy?
Greg
----- Original Message -----
From: Mark Steitle=
Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2008 2:31 A= M
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: Oil Change = Interval

 
Lynn,

Thanks for the great summary on oil.  I guess I sho= uld have provided a bit more information on my first posting.  This is= a n/a 3-rotor with a 2.85:1.0 RD2-C gearbox and an electric c/s prop. Norm= al engine operating range is between 5200 and 7000 rpm with the vast majori= ty of time spent in the 5000 - 6000 range.  I may briefly hit 7200-730= 0 rpm on takeoff roll, but that's only for a few seconds until the prop= bites.  Cruise flight is usually around 5200 rpm.  The OMP has b= een removed and blocked off and I pre-mix a 50-50 blend of 2-stroke and MMO= .  Living in Texas, my oil temps are high enough that I'm not too = worried about moisture buildup.  The airplane is kept in a closed hang= ar and I try to fly at least an hour or two every weekend.  One of my = concerns was the RD2-C.  Is it happy with annual oil changes?

Can you provide a source for the inline magnet for the psru? 
=
Thanks,

Mark S.


On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 1:59 AM, <Lehanover@aol.com> wrote:
There is little correlation between car engines and most aircraft engi= nes. The problem with car engines is acid build up caused by low oil temps = not boiling off the condensate during each use. The water combines with the= sulphur compounds from combustion and forming sulfuric acid among a w= itches  brew of chemicals that are not associated with lubrication. Th= e oil in the bottle or can comes with several chemicals that will neutraliz= e some volume of acid. Once it does that, additional acid is free to do the= bad mojo on the light alloys in the engine. Channels in the bearing faces.= Blackend stripes around edges of bearings, rough surfaces on normally smoo= th die castings and so on. It is seldom that a car sits idle for more than = a week.
It is the reverse for aircraft. A month off is not uncommon. The rotar= y with its hotter oil soon after startup has no problem boiling off water b= ased products. It has minimal crankcase volume and on cool down sucks in on= ly a small volume of humidified air, so less condensate than a piston aircr= aft engine. You should put a filter on your breather, because it does = suck air into itself on cool down.
 
I have been gifted cars owned by girls that have never had the oil cha= nged. Of course the engines were seized. The breath of Cesar problem. (Evid= ence of the first oil will always be there)
 
 
The object of changing the oil, is to dispose of the acid and renew th= e anti acid package in the oil. At the same time the other products of= combustion that have slipped by the seals are removed as well. But the hot= oil of the rotary is a big help so long as it runs long enough to get the = oil hot. If you have a screw together filter housing in the drain from the = reduction box containing a magnet to stop any steel being dropped off the g= ears, (no element, just the magnet) then an annual oil change sounds perfec= tly acceptable. The engine is under no strain at all and specialty oil= s are of little value. Use whatever is best for the gear box. A car racing = oil for its extra anti acid package and extra zink anti scuff compounds wou= ld be better. And a separate oil supply for the rotors of 2 cycle oil would= keep the housings clean and the seals free in their grooves.
 
If you use the Oil metering pump, the crank case oil will be dropped i= nto the rotor housings. Regular street oil resists burning and leaves behin= d unburned crap from the multi grade plastics, in the housings, fouling the= apex seals. If you use the OMP, stick to straight wt. oils. Racing oils ma= ke it worse as they resist burning or even breakdown to higher temps. Synth= etics don't burn at all and are a bad choice for OMP use. You can leave=  the OMP on and cut into the passage in the front cover anywhere = its handy and install a dash 3 fitting and run 2 cycle oil from a bottle on= the fire wall. Plug the oil passage at the face where it connects with the= front iron. Now you can run any crank case oil and not worry about th= e apex seals.
 
I used Redline synthetic 40 wt. racing oil in the crank case of the ra= ce car. The top oil was Redline synthetic racing 2 cycle oil (for dirt bike= s) and never a failure. No wear on apex seals (soft carbon). I changed oil = every 4 races, about 8 hours or a bit less. The pretty green oil  (not= red?) would be black after 4 weekends. Engine was used between 7,500 and 9= ,600 RPM. Oil pressure is 100 pounds. oil temp is 180 to 190 (hot day) and = water 160 -180- (hot day) If we could not get to 160 we put the thermostat = in it.
 
Lynn E. Hanover    
 
 
 
 
 
In a message dated 3/25/2008 12:10:12 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time, bbradburry@bellsouth.net writes= :


Create a Home Theater Like the Pros. Watch the video on AOL Home.

 


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