Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #38902
From: Wendell Voto <jwvoto@itlnet.net>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Re: EM2 & builder issues
Date: Thu, 2 Aug 2007 12:57:50 -0500
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Tracy,
Maybe you shouldn't had said 50th but we won't tell.
Could the EM2 use LM34 temp sensors?  They give 10mv/deg. F and have very good accuracy (spec is 1 degree but I get less than .1 degree repeatability one sensor to another)and track well, very linear.  They are what I am using, just JB welded into a hollowed out old sensor and plan on using for oil and water temps.
Wendell
Fine points on the EM2:
 
 
 
The default sensors on the EM2 are very low cost automotive types but they are not inherently super accurate.  Usually there in no big down-side for the water or oil temp to be off a few degrees so most builders need not go any further.  If the water temp turns out to be actually 178 instead of  180, no big deal.  Super accuracy can be had with these sensors if you go to the trouble of calibrating the instrument but then you must get into the nitty gritty of the calibration procedures and the troubles can begin.
 
But here is where it does matter.  If you are calculating thermal loads and heat dissipation based on differential temps (let's say water temps in and out of the radiator for instance)  a few degrees of error can make your results meaningless.  In this example, it is not uncommon for the Delta T to be in the range of 10 degrees at some power settings.  If the error in temperature is a couple of degrees, the error is huge, especially if the errors are in opposite directions.
 
Bottom line is, if you need very accurate readings, learn to calibrate the EM2 if that is what you are using.  To do this, you need a good reference.  The easiest way is to use a non-contact (infra-red) thermometer.  Harbor Freight and others are now selling inexpensive ones for about $10.00.  No reason for any airplane builder not to have one.   Be sure to paint the test points on the part to be measured with a spot of flat black paint to eliminate emissivity errors. 
 
Tracy  (should I have said 50th?  )
 
 
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