Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #38387
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Important note! Re: FW: Oil cooler air flow
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2007 15:24:02 -0400
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Hi Al,
 
As I as looking over this diagram more carefully, it became apparent that it main point was to show one duct installation with the inlet stand off (bottom one) and the other without inlet stand off using a vane to assist the airflow.  So, one could draw the conclusion that you have a choice?  either use inlet stand-off OR using a vane. 
 
FWIW
 
Ed
----- Original Message -----
From: Al Gietzen
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2007 12:34 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: FW: Oil cooler air flow

Ed wrote:

 

If a "full-strength" Streamline duct were tested under the conditions of

9.5"H20 at the entranced to the inlet then at the widest part of the duct

you should theoretically measure 9.5*.84 = 7.98".  I recall Tracy Crook

getting 5.6" at 120 MPH in front of his core - certainly he had a different

configuration, but just a data point.  So your 3+" H20 is certainly a bit on

the low side.  So what could cause that?  I see three possible causes:

 

1.  Duct not properly shaped (but, based on your sketch it looks fine to me)

 

It is attempt to follow the K&W diffuser shape; but is truncated to fit the short distance available.  Perhaps that plus the turn . . .

 

2.  Exit area insufficient (you don't mention the ratio of inlet to exit

area) –

The ratio is about 1.6 : 1

 

3.  Boundary layer ingestion.  With no standoff from fuselage for you inlet,

it is possible (likely?) that a percentage of your air into the duct could

be composed of the boundary layer. 

 

The BL is being ingested; no doubt about that.  The ram pressure I measured at ½” from the under-wing surface suggests to me that there is not much of a boundary layer effect; IOW the 9 ½” H2O represents roughly the average velocity into the scoop – which extends to 1 ¼” below the surface.  It could well be that the BL along the surface exacerbates the flow separation/turbulence in the duct.

 

I’m wondering about a vane in the scoop – roughly as show in the attached drawing.

 

The experts on the other list are suggesting the second sketch (attached).

 

Al


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