Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #30663
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Re: NACA's, Cooling and Sport Aviation Mag..
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 11:00:32 -0500
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
 Tracy, I'm not certain what the airspeed probe in the cowling is really telling you , except that the velocity (dynamic pressure) of the air stream as measured by the probe is near that of the outside air. 
 
 It would seem to me that it  depends on how the airspeed indicator is oriented.  If it is pointing into the airstream coming through the cowl duct then the airspeed probe itself is a stagnation point (regardless of what's happening around it).  If on the other hand, if the airspeed probe is oriented perpendicular to the airflow and is being used more as a static port then I would agree that indicates the pressure build up is close to that of a radiator core stagnation.
 
If we look at Q = Mv(Th-Ta)*cp.  We know we have  higher temp cylinder heads with  a Lycoming than with our core.  That being the case, it would seem that you might not need the same mass flow to conduct away the same Q.  However, while the cylinder head temps are higher, the$64 question is whether the heated departing air temp increased any more (or less) than it would through a core.  It seems pretty clear that regardless of whether cylinder head or core that slowing the air down (within limits) provides more time for heat transfer to the air and should result in better cooling in either case.   But, it may be that given the higher temps of the cylinder head that you may not require as much pressure recovery to cool as with a core.  Just some speculative thinking.
 
New Hangar is due to arrive tomorrow!
 
Ed
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Saturday, March 11, 2006 10:14 AM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: NACA's, Cooling and Sport Aviation Mag..

Just a comment on one often repeated point:  "There is less pressure differential [on an aircooled engine] than with a radiator".   This factor is a major one in the decisions/arguments made regarding cooling of aircraft engines.
 
The problem is that I have seen absolutely no empirical evidence to support it and some which refutes it.  For example,  some Lycoming powered RV flyers locate a backup airspeed indicator pickup inside the cooling plenum over the cooling fins.  They report that it reads within a few MPH of the primary ASI fed from the pitot tube.  This indicates that almost full dynamic pressure is being recovered from the airstream and that pressure differential is at least as much as seen on radiator installations. 
 
Bottom line is that reduced backpressure is NOT one of the advantages of an aircooled engine.  At least that is the working premise I go on when making cooling decisions on my airplane.  If I'm wrong, I'd like to know.  Anyone have data supporting/refuting this?
 
Tracy
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, March 10, 2006 1:25 AM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: NACA's, Cooling and Sport Aviation Mag..

Group,
The problem with submerged inlets, and Buly is correct to mention that means flush with the surface, is that they do not handle back pressure well. Ed A posted the original NACA data and their conclusion was that submerged inlets don't work well with RADIATORS. The comments PL has been making are only to re-publish the data. If you do a smoke tunnel test on submerged inlets you will find that once enough pressure is built up they will "flip" and hardly take in any air at all. The actual NACA ducts also have the carefully designed lips, or rounded edges to train the boundry layer into the inlet. The full profile defined by the NACA is rarely used. Most of the inlets we see are some attempt at looking like a NACA inlet, without the trouble of actually BEING a NACA inlet. We used to call this "eyeball engineering." Aircooled engines do work better with NACA inlets as there is less pressure differential than with a radiator. This doesn't mean they will never work, just that the NACA didn't recomend their use with a radiator/heat exchanger.
Bill Jepson
 
 
In a message dated 3/9/2006 8:24:30 PM Pacific Standard Time, atlasyts@bellsouth.net writes:
John, would you stop calling it a NACA scoop. Remove the big raised 
lip and make it flat. Than come and report to us. Your inlet is half 
submerged and half raised scoop. NACA is a flush with the surface 
SUBMERGED inlet.
Buly


On Mar 9, 2006, at 10:44 PM, John Slade wrote:

> Dave,
> My only cooling intake is the plans Cozy IV NACA.
> Cooling has never been a problem.
> Regards,
> John
>
> David Staten wrote:
>> At the risk of invoking PL's name, anyone else read this months 
>> Sport Aviation mag from EAA, and notice an article on cooling that 
>> seems to indicate that NACA's are acceptable and adequate for 
>> aircraft cooling needs? I have no idea regarding the authors 
>> credentials, and I no longer monitor PL's "newsletter".. I was 
>> curious more than anything else... Pauls reaction, others 
>> reactions, etc.
>>
>> Translation.. yes.. I'm stirring the pot/Trolling... I figure if 
>> we are using NACA's on the Velocity, that makes us somewhat of a 
>> NACA supporter..
>>
>> Dave
 
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