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Guy--
Thanks for the numbers. They were more useful than the ones I was using,
since they apparently reflected the "layed-up" condition rather than just
the strength of the fibers themselves.
I am assuming that "msi" means "million pounds per square inch", right?
Also, I just got back from the hangar where I was working on the center
console "lids". I remeasured the distance from the engine CG to the main
spar and it was 52", not 40". I reverified that the longeron-to-spar
distance was in fact 17" (to the bottom of the spar).
So the 52" dimension makes the stress in the longerons 900# per G, not 706#
as in my previous post. 450# per longeron per G...
Using your Young's Modulus numbers:
spruce=1.57mpsi
glass=2.42mpsi
carbon=9.97mpsi
the ratios normalize to 1 : 1.54 : 6.35 instead of the figures that I used
in the last post, which were 1 : 7 : 21
Recalculating using my original areas, I get:
AE(spruce) = 1 x 0.56
AE(glass) = 2.42 x 0.12 = 0.29
AE(carbon) = 9.97 x .12 = 1.20
sum of above = 2.05
So therefore the percent of load carried by each material is:
Spruce .56/2.05 = 27%
Glass .29/2.05 = 14%
Carbon 1.20/2.05 = 59%
For the original configuration (without carbon fiber):
Spruce = .56/0.85 = 66%
Glass = .29/0.85 = 34%
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