Bill,
Righto. Best glide = max endurance = minimum power for sustained
level flight. For a 320/360, best glide is about 105 KIAS - a more
accurate best glide can be found with a calibrated angle of attack
indication for the flying weight and configuration.
It doesn't take much power.
But, if'n your engine quits, it doesn't much make no never-you-mind.
There are three configurations of interest for airplanes
with non-feathering constant speed props controlled by oil pressure.
1. Engine seized, prop flat (no pressure to keep some pitch in it).
What is the best glide descent rate. Probably some medium amount of
drag.
2. Engine rotating, cruise pitch (forgot to pull the prop to coarse
pitch). What is the best glide descent rate. Probably horrible
flat plat drag.
3. Engine rotating, coarse pitch held by oil pressure. What is
the best glide descent rate. Least drag possible. Note that
coarse pitch drag reduction is within a few percentage points of a feathered
prop.
The point being that a slicker-than-snot airplane's performance is
greatly affected by any drag addition. This is unlike riveted, wing
struted and welded down gear drag queens where the airframe drag is so
great that any additional doesn't change performance by much. Check your
prop manual for the pitch range limits (flat to coarse).
Finally, thanks to Walter at GAMI,
%HP = 100-((max RPM/100-RPM)*2.5+(Max MP-MP)*3.5)
See what the RPM and MAP are at your best glide speed for a %HP
figure.
Grayhawk
In a message dated 5/18/2009 1:48:13 P.M. Central Daylight Time,
super_chipmunk@roadrunner.com writes:
How many
HP are required to keep a Lancair in the air? The wing loading is
high so
speed needs to be kept up but the airframes are very clean. A little
bit
of extra power may make a big difference in perceived
results.