Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #48729
From: Bill Hannahan <wfhannahan@yahoo.com>
Sender: <marv@lancaironline.net>
Subject: 51% rule
Date: Thu, 04 Sep 2008 11:33:51 -0400
To: <lml@lancaironline.net>

 

Hi Guys,

 

Get your comments in on the 51% rule by Sept 30.

Here is my 2 cents.

 

Hello Miguel,

 

I am a member of EAA. I completed a Lancair 360 in 1992 and have enjoyed over 2200 hours flying it over this great country of ours. I am an EAA technical counselor and have inspected many projects in various stages of construction and have yet to run into anybody trying to violate the spirit of the rules.

 

Imposing more rules on the vast majority of builders to catch a few bad apples makes no more sense than lowering the speed limit from 75 to 45 in response to a few extreme speeders. The rules for homebuilders are OK as is.

 

An amateur builder with no skills or experience can buy an RV7 kit, build it in his back yard, and then sell it to you.

 

Dick VanGrunsven can buy a kit from his company, build it in his spare time, and then sell it to you.

 

If Dick sets up a factory to assemble RV’s to his impeccable standards he cannot sell them, without going through a horribly expensive certification process. Does this make sense?

 

There are several hundred million cars in America. Each car has two spindles smaller than your thumb holding the front wheels on. If a spindle snaps off your car or that of an oncoming car, it could veer across the centerline killing you in a heartbeat. Not one of these spindle designs has been certified by government engineers. There is no paper trail certifying the materials and process used to manufacture these parts.

 

Would our quality of life be better if Ford and Chevy were building certified models of the cars they built in the 50’s, at $200,000 a copy?

 

Imagine a world in which the only way to obtain a high performance car was to build your own in the garage, would that make sense? Would they be safer than a Corvette or Mazda Miata?

 

Decades of overregulation have stifled the natural evolution of general aviation technology that would have occurred in an environment of unfettered competition. We have become comfortable with this condition and we strive to jump through the shrinking hoops of government regulation without getting stuck.

 

But there is a huge group of people who want a modern high performance plane and are willing to accept the potential risk of the experimental category, but lack the skill, desire or time to build their own. A tiny subset of this group is willing to violate the homebuilding rules to meet their needs.

 

The FAA should focus its effort on creating a new class of experimental aircraft that satisfies this market.

 

Kit manufacturers should be able to sell kits built to any level of completion including 100%, flight tested. The planes would require annual condition inspections by certified mechanics, and buyers would be required to sign a statement that they understand that the design has not been through the traditional certification process and that it is not approved for commercial use. They would contain the usual passenger warnings found in all experimental aircraft. People like Van would be free to push the technology as hard as possible while providing aircraft as safe as or more safe than true amateur built experimentals.


The cash flow from this large new stream of customers can finance the research and development of light aircraft technology, accelerating the evolution process.

 

Homebuilt light aircraft performance has already far surpassed the traditional offerings. My Lancair has made several nonstop flights from Denver to Lakeland and one nonstop return flight at over 200mph while burning only 6 gph. No certified aircraft comes close to this performance.

 

Safety follows performance. If the FAA allows factory produced experimentals, they will evolve to become safer than traditional certified planes. Imagine lightweight two, four and six passenger planes with active control systems and artificial intelligence. They will be built with a survival instinct that makes them very difficult to stall, spin, overstress, fly into thunderstorms, ice or fly into the ground.

 

Some aircraft are equipped with parachutes and they have saved many lives. But there are cases where the pilot pulled the chute unnecessarily, or failed to pull it when needed. With artificial intelligence the unemotional computer will deploy the chute at the optimum time.

 

People who actually build more than 50% of their airplane should continue to get a repairman certificate.

 

Now fast forward 15 years. The chairman of the senate transportation committee calls his local FBO and says, “I need to charter a fast plane to make a fundraiser 500 miles away.” “Come on out senator, we have a plane ready to go.” The pilot walks the senator out past a sleek, compact, Lancair jet, to a clapped out Baron. “Why aren’t we taking that jet” the senator asks. The pilot responds “Well senator, that jet is twice as fast as this Baron, much more reliable, more comfortable, safer, quieter, easier to maintain, easier to fly, better instrumented and burns less fuel, but it’s not certified, and we are not allowed to use non certified aircraft for business.” That’s when things will really change.

 

As each non-certified aircraft design accumulates a track record that demonstrates safety equal or better than certified counterparts they will be made eligible for commercial use. The percentage of experimental aircraft in commercial service will expand in an orderly fashion and the pace of technological evolution will accelerate.

 

Some will say that flying is more dangerous than driving, therefore certification is required. Competition, informed customers and the threat of legal action will curtail the bad actors and produce the near optimum risk benefit ratio. Buyers will still have the option to purchase a traditionally certificated aircraft, manufacturers will have the option to offer new products as certified or experimental. Let the customer decide which is best.

 

With these changes flying your own plane will become safer than driving. This rule change is needed to comply with the FAA’s mandate to protect and enhance public safety.

 

Regards,

Bill Hannahan

 

 

 

e-mail: miguel.vasconcelos@faa.gov

U.S. Mail:
Miguel L Vasconcelos
Production and Airworthiness Division
AIR-200, Room 815
800 Independence Ave.
, SW
Washington
, DC 20591

Fax: 202-267-8850

EAA asks that you also send your comments to govt@eaa.org.


To learn more about the 51 percent rule, the FAA’s proposed new policy, and EAA’s analysis of the proposal, or to submit a comment on the FAA proposal, visit www.EAA.org/govt/.



Subscribe (FEED) Subscribe (DIGEST) Subscribe (INDEX) Unsubscribe Mail to Listmaster