Some who are interested in the modified cooling system I
built have asked for more photos. By popular request, I have also
included a photo of the infamous carbon passenger step and not so infamous all
carbon nose gear doors. Weather has been lousy so outside photos have
been few. It has been dark in the hangar with the low overcast and rain.
Also I have included my flight test graduation picture with
Qantas Captain Gary
Burns. Gary flew his new Lancair IV around the
world soon after he built it in 1998. I met Gary in OSH which was a way point on his trip. At the
Lancair forum that year some may recall that I entered Gary into the exalted Order of Brass Balls for his trip. The
ceremony included a one inch diameter brass ball with ribbon loop that I hung
around his neck to the applause and adulation of the gathered masses.
Gary is currently on leave from Qantas and teaching Chinese how to fly
Airbus 330s in Shanghai. He came in from Shanghai on his way home to Brisbane and did the first flight. Then
he flew with me for three days, each day with its own frontal passage. Such
fun. Rain, hail, gusty wings, ragged low ceilings, and all the weather
goodies kept us in the hangar a lot, but we went out as often as possible for
more test flying. One day we did about ten touch and goes in 38 knot
winds of somewhat variable direction. The prop paint took a beating in
the rain. The rest of the paint is OK, but Gary recommends 180 KTAS max if you want
to protect your paint job in heavy rain.
At graduation, Gary presented me with my diploma and graduation gifts
shown in one of the photos. I received a Chinese Army red star winter
hat, a black Chairman Mao T shirt, and a set of chopsticks, all direct from Beijing. Gary never screamed once during my many circuits of highly irregular shape and speed. Much
champagne was drunk during his stay. What a terrific guy.
We got nine hours of flying in finishing up on my home drome
dirt strip which was a mud bath, and then we spent half an hour wiping mud off
the belly and wings. I think I will build a fender for the nose tire. The
nose gear well collects tire mud nicely.
Gary left today (Tuesday in Australia). Tomorrow I strip the cowls off again and
have a very close look. So far everything has been fine except for the
nose gear doors opening when the cowl flaps close and a few small exhaust pipe
burns where the exhaust pipes hit the cowl flaps and exhaust air ramp.
The nose gear doors only crack open slightly when the cowl
flaps are open as determined via flight check from a chase plane. But
when accelerating through 165 knots IAS with cowl flaps closed, the internal
pressure increases and pushes the doors open and these pull the nose gear down
from its up stop extinguishing the nose gear up light.
I don’t know how far the nose gear doors open at 220
IAS which was our low altitude cruise speed (low ceilings, remember) but there
must be a LOT of leakage out the open doors
because the CHTs never went above 230F. CHT spread is about 20F. For
some reason the EGT spread is awful (up to 80F). Investigation needed.
I have implemented the Brent Regan mods to improve the nose gear door linkage geometry,
but that has proven insufficient to keep the gear doors from overpowering the
nose gear hydraulic cylinder with cowl flaps closed. I will choose from
several options we have pencilled out so far and let everyone know what works
best.
We did only one very rough speed run because of the
gawdawful weather. We found a big irregular hole in the overcast, climbed
to 10,000 for a series of stall tests (stall strips gone, the tape holding them
on being eaten by rain), found the stall to be level and unexciting with the
ball carefully held in the center, and ended the series at 6500 where we did
the speed run. At 24 inches and 2450 RPM (estimate 71-72%) a two way run
and GPS check yielded 230 KTAS with a lot of uncertainty in that number.
This is with the IO-550 in an unpressurized Lancair IV. Empty weight is
1947 pounds (includes oil and four gallons of unusable fuel), and the run was
made with nearly full fuel (90 gallons) and about 400 pounds of crew and other
cabin debris.
Once I get the break-in completed, I will collect some
(hopefully) high quality data and post it here while I fly off my 40 hour Phase
1 restrictions.
Today when Gary left, the sun came out. Of course…
Cheers,
Fred Moreno