In a message dated 3/2/2006 11:21:44 P.M. Central Standard Time,
marv@lancaironline.net writes:
Scott I
think you're last description is the most accurate of what they do
in
the shop, therefore middle of the outer section and quite forward
under the
spar. The place a 10 gallon drum on the tail plae for
counterbalance. Is there
any likelihood of resultant damand and if so would
this be obvious on
inspection?
<<<<<<
If the pressure is outside the split it would have to be forward of the
main spar to be under the wing spar - this is not a very good balance point even
if the wings are holding up the whole plane in flight.
>>>>>>>
Outboard of the split the spar cap is about 3" wide and of course, the
further out one goes both the caps and the web become thinner and lighter since
they have to carry less weight in flight. Since the material directly
below the spar cap is solid glass, except for the micro used to fill out the
seam, I suppose one could support the wing there, But fore and aft of the
spar cap (located perhaps by tapping on skin and listening for a solid/hollow
sound) is just an occasional rib or skins separated by foam. The areas
away from the spar cap can be damaged. Oops. Unfortunately, if
the wing tanks are full, that area may also sound solid when
tapping.
Angier mentioned an alternative method (approved by Lance) of using
the tie-down opening as a jack point. This may be ok because the metal of
the tie down plate is floxed and glassed to the aft side of the spar web between
two ribs that define the aileron bell crank cavity. Plus, the
metal tube comes to the bottom skin, thus making it and the spar
cap suitable as a lift pad with a locating point.
The problem I see with points along the outboard wing spar is that in
flight the load is distributed along the entire length of the wing
where liftring any specific point is concentrating the weight
at that point.
I take it that they (your shop) are both holding up the tail and
securing it to a hold down weight.
Finally, if the damage is only paint/micro deep directly under the spar
cap, it may only be cosmetic. Damage aft of the spar, outboard of the
split and inboard of the aileron bell crank compartment may affect the integrity
of the fuel tanks while forward may affect the integrity of the D-section
and thus, the wing. Someone familiar with the Lancair construction may be
able to determine if skin damage is structural by inspecting it.
Frankly, I would stick with future jacking at the defined jack points for
safety's sake - even if you have to construct the jacks.
Scott Krueger
AKA Grayhawk
Lancair N92EX IO320 SB 89/96
Aurora, IL (KARR)