Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #16303
From: Peter Van Arsdale <petervanarsdale@earthlink.net>
Sender: Marvin Kaye <marv@lancaironline.net>
Subject: Prop driving a crankshaft
Date: Sat, 16 Nov 2002 12:19:53 -0500
To: <lml>
Message
One of the absolute no-no's when flying a DC-3 was to never reduce the power below "square" ( M.P. x 100  never less than RPM) other than at the flare upon landing.  Doing so would create an abnormal wear on a main bearing, causing metal to clog a lubricating hole and subsequent failure within a very short period of time.  When ATC wanted a rapid descent. we would reduce RPM to as low as 1500 to us 15" MP and would tell them that was the best we could do.  This was a design flaw that was worked out in later large radial engines, but application and removal of power was always done in an extremely delicate and judicial manner.
 
Running a fleet of TSIO 520 Continental engines on 402 Cessnas, we were taught to never reduce power below 15" MP at 2300 RPM also being delicate with power changes.  Don't know if that made any difference, but those engines consistently ran to 2600 hrs between overhauls.
 
I would think that the rapid cooling associated with reverse loading a light aircraft engine would be a more serious issue than forces caused by the prop driving the engine, but the only analysis I've come across is anecdotal.
 
Peter Van Arsdale
Naples Fl
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