In a message dated 7/31/2013 11:57:00 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
markmcclure@me.com writes:
Lynn,
Just want you to know, was having a rough day out at the hangar, your
signature turned it all around.
So to better understand, the trailing plugs main purpose is to effect a
smoother and more complete burn of the mixture. The plan to open the hole
would be to try and gain 75% power on either leading or trailing plug... Based
on trailing plug being clean up, would you not instead have to put a second
hole next to both leading and trailing plug creating 4 plugs per rotor?
Mark
Mazda and others have tried thousands of combinations of intake and exhaust
port shape as well as permutations of plug locations and quantities. And every
other combination of shapes and locations imaginable. The Le mans engine had
three plugs for better fuel efficiency as well as variable intake tuned length
for best power. Not that the rotor is turning the burning mixture across the
pinched waist of the housing, forcing the flame through the chamber cut into the
rotor face. The fuel near the trailing apex seal is loosing heat to the rotor
housing and droplets are forming as fuel condenses. This is where the trailing
plug helps keep the fire going. The third plug had to be firing into the moving
chamber face where the edges of the chamber were within a few thousandths of the
housing walls. The Le mans engine was not turned up very tight. Under 8,000 RPM
if I remember correctly. So the extra plug was enough of a help with the burn
that even one or more extra pit stop for fuel were avoided and helped with a
first time out win. The stunned governing body outlawed the rotary.
Some early production engines had three drilled holes for the exhaust port.
The engines looked very much like the 2 cycle engines they mimic. It is a 4
cycle engine that tunes like a 2 cycle engine.
The trailing plug has a very short time to get any kind of job done before
the apex seal sweeps the burning mixture across the plug hole and renders the
plug moot. So, the trailing plugs alone cannot provide enough power to do much
but get you to the ground. You can try this by just turning off the leading
ignition.
Better efficiency is no doubt available with the three plug
layout, but the production costs and the ignition system complexity just rules
it out. When the Rotary hit the market, fuel was quite a bit less
expensive.
Lynn E. Hanover
The taller idiot is me.
The shorter is Mike Bashem
Crew chief on the red car.
(National Champion)