Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #4836
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Dumb intake question
Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2003 10:00:41 -0500
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Message
 
Sent: Saturday, December 20, 2003 9:06 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Dumb intake question

Greetings,
 
OK, I have my dunce cap on, since I ignored the previous intake lectures. 
 
Say you have TB that has two butterflies, and each butterfly feeds one rotor (primary and secondary).  There is no connection between the two rotors.  Is the length of the intake runner important for full throttle operations?  
 
I assume it is, and recall that racing manifolds can have a short, almost non-existent runner.  I believe Ed used one of these originally, and got less than exceptional performance.  If I recall correctly, it was decided that it would have been fine at racing RPM, but not 5500 or so, where he wanted to run. 
 
Assuming it's important, is there a rule of thumb for the length of the runner for a particular rpm range?  I'm wondering if I can keep my TB in the (turbo free) left cheek, and get enough runner length to optimize operation at about 7500 rpm.  Probably a silly idea, but my only other option is still trying to sneak it under the cowl to the right cheek.
 
Thanks,
Rusty (I can already hear Ed screaming <g>)
     
 
Sigh!  If you would only come to class, Rusty {:>)
 
Here is what it appears like.  Since you are using an Open TB with two throats and no connection between the two rotor, the answer is still  YES.  For good performance you do need to pay attention to your manifold length.  In fact, at higher RPMs the appropriate length is even more crucial.
 
But, since they are not interconnected, can not use the DIE equation.  However, Here is what the calculations come out to using just a pipe from intake port out to your throttle body.  I assume from your comment that you don't have a lot of length to deal with.  I further assumed you do want to get some help from Intake "tuning". 
 
The only way I could see to keep your runner length down and still get some benefit from pulse tunning was to calculate an intake length based on a pulse being generated by the closing of an intake port (the "A" pulse if you had paid attention in class {:>)) and arriving at the next opening of that same port.  That is not the best possible arrival time, but longer timing - say to the closing of the port to overcome reversion makes the length infeasible. 
 
So based on that - it looks like your length from port to butterfly inlet of TB ranges from 13.1" for 6500 RPM to 11.5 RPM for 7500 RPM.  This provides time for the pulse to be generated by the closing of the port and to arrive after that port opens again after bouncing back from the throttle body once.  So from that Length you would need to subtract your block to port distance of 2.5" and the length of your throttle body.
 
Ordinarily, I would say that the prop load (with a 2.17:1 PSRU would likely keep you from reaching the rpm range where this tuning would become effective.  But, perhaps with a 2.85 ratio, its within reach.
 
Hope this helps
 
Ed Anderson
 
 
 
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