It is amazing to see that when enough engineers, with a few math majors as
back up can muddle a subject to a standstill, without producing a few clear
usable rules.
Things like how big exactly? How long? What radius?
You get all of this in your first hour on the flow bench, playing with foam
coffee cups and modeling clay.
If there plenum was actually drawn accurately then the had a standing
restriction at the opening into the box.
The outflow end of a tube will produce a contracta as well as the inlet
end.
I have determined, (with my home built flow bench) that improvements in
radius and smoothness beyond
two diameters of the centerline of the tube is unlikely to produce a
measurable improvement in flow.
The inlet horn need not be the shape of a trumpet bell to match its
performance. You can start with a horn 3 times the diameter of the tube and
taper it over 3 diameters and get the same affect flow wise.
Where space permits a nicely radiused horn is best. As in the flat
side of a plenum box, for example.
The horn may be oval as opposed to perfectly round and work very well. The
rotary, in my opinion has a flow advantage over the piston engines these guys
are thinking about. The rotary is more a steady state flow,
rather than a pulsed flow. It is easier to get the rotary to work than it
is a piston engine.
Build a sample. Hook a shop vac to the engine end. Lower a fat string into
the hole. Watch the string.
Lynn E. Hanover