Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #3459
From: Russell Duffy <13brv3@bellsouth.net>
Subject: RE: [FlyRotary] Fuel Pressure Regulators
Date: Thu, 2 Oct 2003 12:45:14 -0500
To: 'Rotary motors in aircraft' <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Message

I understand that the vacuum port
causes a change in fuel pressure as the manifold pressure changes, but I
don't understand why we want the pressure to change.  This seems like it
would make it more difficult to tune the EC-2.  What am I missing here?

As I understand it...
 
I'm guessing that it makes it a little easier to program, because it takes away a variable.  Think about it this way, when you open the injector, fuel sprays out.  It sprays at a rate that's not just related to the fuel pressure, but to the difference between the fuel pressure, and the intake pressure.  In an extreme case, if you had 10 psi of boost with a turbo, and only had 10 psi of fuel pressure, opening the injector wouldn't spray any fuel at all. 
 
Now think of the real situations.  At idle, where there's the least need for fuel, you have the most vacuum.  This gives you the greatest fuel flow rate (appears to have a larger injector), when you need it the least.  Just the opposite happens at full throttle.  The pressure referenced regulators keep the fuel pressure differential the same across the board, so your injector flow remains constant.
 
Also, what is the preferred fuel pressure for a n/a injected rotary?  (I
recall Ed Anderson stating he runs 45psi... Is this correct Ed). Mark S.
 
I'm not sure there is a "preferred" pressure.  Higher pressure will allow more fuel flow, and perhaps a better spray pattern, but promotes leaks if you get carried away.  The only real standard is the one that's used when testing injector flow rates, and that's 3 bar, or 43.5 psi.   For lack of any better setting, I adjusted mine for standard 43.5 psi.
 
Cheers,
Rusty (gotta go finish my brake repair now)
  
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