I think you’ll see several advantages to turning them
around.
Keep us posted…
BTW, do you have sonic nozzles in your “cold side”
pressurization taps—the hoses leading to the third intercooler?
BOB
From: Lancair Mailing List
[mailto:lml@lancaironline.net] On Behalf Of zoelt@sio.midco.net
Sent: Tuesday, December 16, 2008 11:57 AM
To: lml@lancaironline.net
Subject: [LML] Re: Cabin heat LNC4
Bob,
I found my warm side sonics installed backwards (arrow towards
intercooler not heat mixer). This probably led to blowing the warm air
hose off at the mixer. Haven’t flown to altitude and selected heat since
turning them around.
Thanks for the input.
Tim
From: Lancair Mailing List [mailto:lml@lancaironline.net]
On Behalf Of Robert Pastusek
Sent: Monday, December 15, 2008 6:52 PM
To: lml@lancaironline.net
Subject: [LML] Re: Cabin heat LNC4
Tim wrote:
Are there Sonics in the Cold side of the intercooler? I
don’t think so.. Does the longer length of the hoses and the 3rd
intercooler reduce flow/pressure ?
You
are correct on not using sonic nozzles on the cold side of the intercooler. The
exit air is much cooler, and therefore under much less pressure (recall
Boyle’s Law), so full flow through the cold side tubes helps achieve a
balanced flow between hot and cold temperature selection in the cockpit. Not
the “scientific” way to achieve a flow balance, but it’s very
simple and works pretty well—over the flow rates and pressures
we’re using. And to answer your second question, the pressure and flow
are not affected so much by the hose length and long flow path—which do
contribute somewhat. The drop in temperature is responsible for the majority of
reduced pressure/flow through the cold side.
To
answer another question posed by an LML contributor: the concept of a
“sonic” nozzle is that when the air passing through the nozzle
reaches supersonic flow, it sets up a shock wave in the throat that effectively
“throttles” the flow. This causes the nozzle to flow a relatively
constant volume of air over a wide range of input pressure-once the flow
reaches supersonic in the throat. Without these, you’d see a very abrupt
change in cabin in-flow and pressure every time you move the throttle of your
turbocharged Continental while the cabin pressure controller—a rather
slow-acting device, struggles to keep up with the changes. If you install the
sonic nozzles backward, they won’t work as intended, the flow will be
closely proportional to the input pressure.
Hope this helps.
Bob Pastusek