This is an excellent program that every pilot should complete,
multiple times. Unfortunately the lancair is popular with AOPA. The
version of this training for controllers has another example of a pilot flying
into a thunderstorm in a Legacy, even after controllers told the pilot multiple
times about a solid line of weather and suggested turning around. I
really think the speed of this plane and lack of an on board weather radar
leads to a lot of these accidents. Try to find a king air or citation
pilot that will fly at 250 knots at 12,000 feet without the radar working and
no ice protection around solid lines of thunderstorms, yet, at the center I see
people do this everyday, and not just Lancair’s. Columbia’s, cirrus’s, mooney’s,
barons, etc. Weather creeps up fast at 3 to 4 miles a minute. To
quote Richard Collins advice, never go IFR around any thunderstorm activity.
Sounds great in theory, but I watch pilots do it all of the time in the south.
Most are successful, some are not. We had 2 Mu-2 crashes, a Cessna 337
and an A36, with in about 2 years, same scenario, weather radar OTS or non existent
and they flew into thunderstorms, breaking up in flight. The quote from
the A36 pilot 3 minutes before he broke up, “I have a storm scope, we are
fine,” while the controller is telling the pilot about the weather and
suggesting a heading about 40 degrees to go around it. The 2 accidents in
the Mu2 lead to the SFAR for MU-2’s. XM is not to be used for going
around storms IFR. I see pilots use it for that everyday and it is only a
matter of time. I’ve heard controllers respond to “I am XM equipped”,
with “Are you windshield equipped?” I heard some one say that
they would not fly without an XM WX receiver. Granted it is a great tool
for going long distance cross country and helping to plan routes around
changing weather, but basic airmanship and decision making is much more
important than staring at the XM. A student of mine learned that the hard
way. Bought a 396, flew to the Bahamas and on his way back ran
into a large line of storm moving across the state. Of course, his XM did
not work. Only good thing is he followed my advice and never got IFR,
even though on an IFR flight plan, and ended up flying about 200 miles around
the line before going VFR under it as it broke up. Not the best course of
action to take, but definitely a great learning experience. I’ve
found a lot of people feel that technology is a warm blanket and become “all
weather pilots” when they have technology. Take that away and they
will not go into a cloud. Understanding of weather, proper briefing and
planning and decision making are far more important. Every time I used to
fly a Seneca II near weather, the onboard radar would always fail. Only
time it would turn on, was when it was VFR.
To add to the controller aspect, if you get into a jam and
are betting on the controller to help you out, please execute a 180 degree turn
and land elsewhere. Some controllers provide great service and some just
do not understand small aircraft. Also due to recent focus on calling
weather to every single aircraft because of litigation against the FAA, enroute
controllers find themselves busy calling weather to every single airliner and
sometimes forget about the low little guy. I have watched it many times,
not to mention our equipment in the center is worse than XM and usually delayed
more. Go through the ASF course and you will see. Be safe and Blue
skys.
Luke Alcorn
Air Traffic Control Specialist
NATCA Safety Rep
Jacksonville Air Route Traffic Control
Center