In my IV-P I had such a contactor, it is an all electric
airplane. Having been burned once I now have two contactors that operate
in parallel. The two panel split rocker switches that control the two
alternators control the master contactors independently.
All excellent questions. My approach
(not the best, but the best I could think of at the time):
1)
I have dual busses and dual alternators
that feed an essential buss via diodes.
2)
I have an avionics switch. But it
is double pole, so I can select power from the A buss or the B buss.
Diode feed from either A or B is probably simpler and automatic. I
also have a cross feed relay.
3)
In case the A buss relay or B bus relay
fail, my sequence is load shedding, and then to feed power to the failed bus
via a by pass switch running through a 30 amp fuse. Thus I can also fly
with both A and B buss relays out (to save power) and operate at reduced load
with the manual switch bypass. I labelled this switch “Emergency
Power.” Call me paranoid, but relays (and that means big relays
including contactors) do fail.
So I have two ways to feed to each buss, and
two ways to supply power to the avionics buss and the essential buss.
Paranoid Fred