Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #21852
From: Jim Cameron <toucan@78055.com>
Sender: Marvin Kaye <marv@lancaironline.net>
Subject: Wiring insulation
Date: Wed, 10 Dec 2003 14:03:56 -0500
To: <lml@lancaironline.net>
    For spam cans, wiring has to meet various milspec's to pass muster, but our certificates say "experimental," and there are no rules specifying what type of wiring must be used.
    That said, I've used mostly (90%+) tefzel-insulated, milspec wire in my airplanes (3rd in progress), but there are places where it makes sense to go with other types.  Color-coded, multi-conductor cable is virtually impossible to come by in milspec wire, and there are lots of nice Belden cables out there at reasonable cost that do a good job.  Yes, they're PVC insulated, but even those pass the VS-1 flame test.  Besides, these are low-current applications that are fused at something like 1 to 5 amps.  In the event of a complete melt-down of such a circuit, you'd probably have a hard time even smelling the insulation by-products.
    Interestingly, quite a few PMA parts I've received have come supplied with PVC-insulated wire and cable.  Autopilot cables, RG58, and so forth.  The PVC-insulated wire is much cheaper, and much more pliable, which makes it a lot easier to work with.  For battery cables, try a welding supply place.  The good quality welding cable is much more pliable than the tefzel-insulated stuff, and runs about 1/6th the cost in 2 ga to 2/0.
    One caveat -- I wouldn't use teflon-insulated wire.  The native teflon "cold flows" easily, so wires pressed together over time may push through their insulation and contact each other or other metal parts.
 
Jim Cameron
Legacy in the works
 
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