Air Conditioning
discussion;
Asbestos suit is on---- let er
rip!!!
When I first started debated
recommending the Airflow system, a major detracting statement I always heard
was, "I like the system, but I can't stand all the drag from that scoop". I said
it too! I
insisted that Bill Genevro put the scoop into a wind tunnel and test it. He did,
and it resulted in a much lower profile scoop. I like the results so I installed
it, and it's been absolutely great! Talk to anyone who has
one.
I began the testing and I
reported the airspeed loss was less than five knots. I was comparing data
from a prop tested several years ago to a post air conditioning installation
test. There
were few altitudes where was zero knots lost. The highest I
recorded was three knots.
The case could be made for the scoop
in the Airflow system, that it could provide a thermal boost. Air comes in
cold and goes out hot. I think that the P-51 boasted about a
boost. But I think that's a stretch. But in any case, it may be less than
the Aero Cool system.
Regarding Aero Cool, It is a mistake to think that holes
in the fuselage, blowing a large stream of hot air, provide no drag. They
do! Then, think about structure--
and the fact that we have a stressed skin in a true monocoque*
structure. A detailed stress analysis was accomplished by Martin Holman
when the airplane was initially developed. To cut holes in the fuselage
without redoing the stress analysis means you're taking the "experimental" label
literally. Has anyone looked at the load path from the landing gear box/wing
attach points to the horizontal /vertical stabilizer?
The Aero Cool system needs a
large fan to cool the condenser. Consider the electrical load--heavy
wiring--heavy switches-- stress on alternator and other components.
The reason the system needs a fan is
because NACA scoops do not work where the fuselage area is reducing. Many
builders have had a difficult time locating the static ports at a +/- zero
location. Too far forward reads low--Too far aft reads high. Why??
The original NACA scoop for
ventilation was on the leading edge of the vertical stabilizer where the area is
increasing. It could not be located anywhere else, because the area was
reducing.
If you put tufts on
the NACA leading edge inside the scoops and fly the airplane you will notice
that air is coming out-- not going in. Therefore fans must be used to counter
this effect. Why are we working against Mother nature here?
So in summary, I would
say;
The Aero Cool the system is heavier.
(Extra equipment-fan. Heavier wiring-fan. Heavier hoses- to run further
aft.)
The Aero Cool system has drag
by cutting holes in the fuselage and blowing out hot air. Perhaps more drag than
a scoop.
(Questions arise as to
structural strength. *)
The Aero Cool system requires much
more electrical service.
The Aero Cool system is much more
complex to install.
The Aero Cool system can take valuable baggage
space.
The Aero Cool system moves the
center of gravity aft. Will you be able to carry backseat passengers in that
rare event they're needed?
The Aero Cool system cost more to
purchase--costs more to install.
The Airflow systems unit needs no
fan for the condenser.
It works well on the ground (the
propeller provides the cooling airflow over the condenser.)
Therefore, it's lighter.
Condenser can be smaller because of
the adequate Airflow in all régimes.
Condenser is located outside the
hull, and the heat associated in a closed contained environment, therefore
requiring less Airflow to cool the condensate.
Small loss in airspeed, that
perhaps, may be the same as, or less than the Aero Cool system, due to
less weight, and no holes in the fuselage providing turbulent Airflow over the
fuselage and tail surfaces.
No sacrifice of space in the aft
baggage compartment.
Much less cost.
Much simpler
installation.
And besides--doesn't that P-51 scoop
looked neat!!!!
KISS
Charlie
Kohler
*Monocoque and Truss-Type
Construction
Monocoque is a French word
meaning "single shell." It describes a type of construction used on a plane's
fuselage in which wooden hoops are shaped over a curved form and then glued.
Braces usually run the length of the fuselage (semi-monocoque). Strips of
plywood are glued over this form. Most twisting and bending stresses
are carried by the external skin rather than by an open framework, eliminating
the need for internal bracing and resulting in a more streamlined airplane than
with a truss-type fuselage. The first wood monocoque structure was
designed by the Swiss Ruchonnet and applied to a Deperdussin monoplane racer by
Louis Béchereau in 1912. This term is sometimes used interchangeably with
"stressed-skin," which was originally meant to apply to the structure of wings
and tail-surfaces that were laid over metal spars.