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An increase in gross weight also requires either more power or more
runway, and don't forget density altitude. Taking off at Albuquerque
with near 100 degrees while bumping the gross weight up will get your
blood pumping before you get airborne or before you reach the end of the
runway - whichever occurs first. I am running the 200 hp Lycoming IO360
with 10:1 pistons, etc., and I will tell you those little tires are
really rotating by the time you get enough airspeed to fly. I have
taken off there with a gross weight of, well let's say ABOVE 1800 lbs.
I rotated at 95 mph and nothing happened, except that I stayed at 95 mph
(no more acceleration). I lowered the nose back down and waited until
105 mph indicated before rotating again. This time she reluctantly took
to the air. With a temperature of 95 degrees I will let you figure out
how fast you are really traveling into a 5 kt. wind when liftoff occurs;
and it isn't in the first 3000 ft of the runway either.
Keep that CG forward too! No sense in getting airborne if the plane
doesn't want to fly front wards anyway. I had much rather land the
plane with the CG on the forward limit as take off with it on the rear
limit.
Ken, N15KH
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