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Not being hampered by actually knowing anything about designing an
aircraft, I've long wondered why there are no brakes on the nose
wheels of tricycle-gear airplanes.
With other vehicles (2, 3 and 4 wheel):
Front wheel braking typically accounts for about 70% of total
braking.
Front wheel braking is substantially more effective than rear wheel
braking.
Counter-intuitively, decreasing the lateral force available (hard
braking or wheel locking) on the rear wheel(s) is much more likely
to result in a loss of control of the vehicle than similar decrease
on the front wheel(s). Oversteer.
Yeah, I realize you'd likely lose the ability to steer by
differential braking, but a steerable nose wheel fixes that.
Doesn't seem to be a problem for kid's tricycles, golf carts and such.
I don't think that "nose dive" is a plausible concern as I *think*
the amount of weight transfer to the front wheel would be the same
for a given total braking force applied from either the front or rear
wheel(s).
I wondered if anyone had ever tried the experiment but I can't find
a reference and the only tricycle gear aircraft I know of with front
wheel brakes is the Viking powered parasail. I suspect Viking
drivers don't worry a lot about braking distance.
Could it be something as simple as that main gear breaking is "good
enough"? I mean, what's the point in being able to stop in 300 feet,
if you still need 600 feet for takeoff?
Must be something I'm missing here.
Just wondering.
Paul Davis INTP
pdavis@bmc.com
Phone (713)918-1550
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