Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #9684
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Re: Three candidates for Turbo Failure
Date: Mon, 12 Jul 2004 18:56:09 -0400
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Some reasonable suggestions, Bob
 
    The modifications that are offered by the  Aussies for the stock turbo should result in less rotating speed for a give mass flow (which will not appreciably change).  This will tend to minimize the over-boost problem at higher rpms common to the stock turbo.  To compensate for the lower rotation speed, they are installing a bigger compressor wheel which will be more efficient that the smaller stock wheel.  So for the same boost should produce a cooler air charge.  It will take a bit more engine rpm to get the same boost, will reduce exhaust back pressure and should in generally made the turbo better suited for aircraft use.
 
I think the modifications you suggested point toward controlling the exhaust gas better which would certainly help things.  I think the modifications that John is having made will do that and improve the intake (compressor) side as well. 
 
I believe that Todd's modifications of enlarging the integral waste gate port and drilling through the scroll divider will also improve control of boost levels at higher rpms.
 
I guess we will have to wait and see how this all turns out.
 
Ed
 
Ed Anderson
RV-6A N494BW Rotary Powered
Matthews, NC
----- Original Message -----
From: Bob Tilley
Sent: Monday, July 12, 2004 3:42 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: Three candidates for Turbo Failure

Ed and John,

So this brings us to what do we do now?

Test 1: install new modified turbo! Check MAP to see if he is still producing to much boost.
I believe he should get some ramp-up of boost and it appears he is making to much.

Test 2: put a spacer in between the back cover of the turbo and the turbo, where the wastegate is located.
this will allow the wastegate to open farther.

Test 3: Remove the wastegate all together.

Test 4: Find a more suitable turbine wheel.

Bob

On Jul 12, 2004, at 12:45 PM, Ed Anderson wrote:


1. we could have a condition whereby the turbine was not in the "overspeed"
territory but operating at a lower (safer speed) and a condition existed
that build up a deposit on the turbine wheel until its out of balance state
caused it to touch the housing and fail.

2. A worn bearing ultimately resulted in failure due to wobbly and wheel
contact (Possibly acerbated by periods of long boost at high speeds - but,
not a true overspeed condition)

3. Overspeed of the rotating assembly resulted in failure (due to operating
too far to the right on the compressor map possibly acerbated by the leak in
John's intercooler and/or BOV valve).

4. Defective weld of wheel to shaft (Pretty remote chance - I believe -
especially with two turbos)

5. Some combination of the above. But, I believe that in all cases higher
turbine speed would acerbate the condition and lead to quicker failure -
whether true overspeed or not.

Good addition to the theory stack, Bulent.

Ed

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