Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #6549
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Automatic Fuel pump backup
Date: Wed, 17 Mar 2004 11:11:00 -0500
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
 
----- Original Message -----
From: Al Gietzen
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 9:36 AM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: mainfold hose

Perry wrote:

 

If you are flying and running only one h.p. fuel pump, and that pump fails, the engine will become silent only milliseconds later!

 

This is interesting.  As my circuit diagram is currently configured, I have a pressure switch in the fuel system which automatically turns on the backup pump if the pressure drops below about 30 psi. (don’t remember now the exact setting on the pressure switch).  Do you suppose that this wouldn’t react fast enough to keep the engine running?

 

  There is a manual bypass so I can turn the pump on if I want.  The idea was to turn on both pumps for takeoff, but at other times the backup would automatically kick in to keep the engine from stopping if the primary pump stopped; thereby avoiding rapid heart rates on the part of pilot and passengers.

 

Al

 

Al,

 

    I think that your set up should preclude rapid heart rates for the most part.  Being a switch, if it is set for around 30 psi fuel pressure then your back-up pump should kick in immediately if pressure falls below that point.  With a pump that can pump 45 lbs/hour or 4.5 gallons/min at 43 psi then it should not take it any appreciable time to fill and repressurize the fuel rails and hoses. 

 

 I am assuming you are using AN-6 lines and assuming you have a total of 4 feet of it in your high pressure part of your fuel system.  Then at 3/8" ID you have approx 5.3 cubic inches (if it were completely empty - which it shouldn't be when you backup pump kicked on) that amounts to around 0.02294 gallons.  So at 4.5 gallons/min the time to fill that volume would be 0.02294/4.5 = 0.0051 minutes or around 0.306 seconds.   And that is if the pump turned on after the lines were completely empty.  So I don't think you would notice it during normal operations. You might notice the engine changing tone as the fuel mixture started to lean but I think that would be about it.

 

Ed Anderson

 

 

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