Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #49002
From: Steve Brooks <cozy4pilot@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Re: Battery Location[FlyRotary] Re: No start after engine replacement
Date: Sun, 08 Nov 2009 11:52:29 -0500
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
I've been testing it all morning, and while I have tested it in a number of ways, I still have no clue why I'm not getting consistent spark.
I pulled a plug from each rotor, and clamped it to a ground, so that first of all, the engine would spin faster with a plug out of each rotor, and second, I could see two spark plugs instead of just one.

I probably did 15-20 cranks of 5 seconds each.  I "usually" get an inital spark off of the front rotor and nothing else, but there were times that it didn't spark at all, and once that it sparked once after 2 or 3 seconds of cranking.

On the rear rotor, I do not get the initial spark, but it does spark maybe 5 or 6 times during 5 seconds of cranking, but very hit and miss.  I might see two close together, followed by nothing for a second or two.

I checked the coil wiring from the EC-2 plug to the GM wiring harness connector, and all was perfect.  I also pulled two connector off of the LS1 coils and checked for continuity.  Still no issue.  since I had one apart, I decided to hook up the logic probe to the trigger pin.  With the master on, I see a low signal, and when I start cranking, the low signal goes away.  Though I could not see any LEDs on the probe blink, when I flipped the switch to pulses, it was showing steady pulses.  Obviously of a very short duration, or I should have seen the high / low LED's blinking.  I am guessing that since the low signal goes away when cranking, the EC-2 must be seeing a sufficient RPM from the CAS.  But this is guessing.
I also verified all of the power andf grounds to the coils and EC-2.  I am just not finding anything wrong in the wiring.  I had redone the wiring, and although I was pretty careful about tagging everything, there is always a risk of getting something wrong, but I checked and double checked with nothing out of place.

I ran the mode 8 test again to watch both plugs I had out, and it produces consistent sparks that are bright blue. The only wiring that I haven't double checked is the new wiring to the EM-3.  But, there aren't many connections from the EM-3 to the EC-2, and the EM-3 seems to be communicating with the EC-2,as I am not getting the "NO-OP" that I have heard others talk about.  I really have not messed with the EM-3 much so far though, because I've first been trying to get the engine started.

Right now, I'm recharging the battery.

Steve


Bobby J. Hughes wrote:
Steve,

My CAS was always wired correctly also. My coils \ plugs fired in test
mode but not during cranking. Are you having problems with one plugs
during cranking are all plugs?

Bobby -----Original Message-----
From: Rotary motors in aircraft [mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net] On
Behalf Of Steve Brooks
Sent: Sunday, November 08, 2009 9:11 AM
To: Rotary motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: Battery Location[FlyRotary] Re: No start after
engine replacement

I am running an 89-91 13B engine.  Both engines were JDM engines, so I
assume that the CAS is the correct one.  I had about 60 flight hours on
the origianl engine, and the new CAS is identical to the old one, so I
think it is correct.

I did have the controller upgraded for the EC-3, but I beleive that
Tracy tested it also.  I don't have anything in between the CAS and
EC-2, it is just wired per the EC-2 manual.

Steve

Bobby J. Hughes wrote:
  
 

Steve,

You mention you changed CAS with the new engine and then replaced it with you old CAS. Three questions.

Did you have any kind of external circuit between the original CAS and
    

  
the EC2?  Diode matrix etc.

Did your EC2 go back to Tracy for upgrades between last time it was running and the new engine \ CAS.

Are you sure you have he correct CAS for your engine \ EC2 version. I had a problem with upgrades \ CAS but it was on a renesis. Very similar to what your describing.

Before first start I installed the diode matrix what was being tested and used by some folks. Engine started fine.
I sent my EC2 back to Tracy for upgrades and I believe he put the
    
"fix"
  
on the EC2 during upgrades. When I reinstalled the EM2 it would not start. I ended up removing the external diodes and the engine started right up. Problem solved...sort of.
I then started having the high rpm cutout problem because of high CAS voltage. But first I let one sparkplug fall off the engine during testing and it smoked the EC2. So back to Tracy it went. I ended up installing a different resistor \ zener diode circuit that Dennis H and Mark S are using to control the voltage at high rpms. Tracy was at
    

  
a loss as to why I needed the external circuit with the mod's he has made to my EC2.

Bobby Hughes
RV10, Gen 1 (low oil pressure) Super Renesis ...err
25 hrs in Phase 1,  68 hrs total engine time. I measured the voltage on the engine power buss, and with the master switch on, it is 12.5 VDC.  While cranking the voltage drops to 10.2 VDC.  I'm not sure what is normal, so I'm interested in any thoughts on that.

I switched the engine bus over to the front battery, and I was surprised to see that while cranking the voltage dropped to 9.5 volts.
    

  
It has a rather long wire running from the front to the rear of the aircraft, so perhaps I am dropping some voltage since it is powering the coils, injectors, fuel pump, etc., though for this test, I did not
    

  
have the fuel pump turned on.

I know that it does maintain the engine already running, which is really what I intended with the emergency power bypass.

The cranking RPM appears to be normal, but I have no way to measure the actual RPM, that I can think of.  I did watch the EM-3 during cranking, but I did not see any RPM indication on the display.  It stayed at zero the whole time, but that may be normal.  I don't know.

Steve

Ed Anderson wrote:
  
    
Ok, with a separate battery powering the EC2/3 then you wouldn't think
          
  
    
cranking load shouldn't drop that source voltage but if interconnected
          
- it
  
    
may.   However, if the battery cranking the engine is low or dropping
          
too
  
    
much voltage, your engine may not be making the two revs at the required 150 rpm.  However, in that case, I wouldn't think you would even get the first spark.

Just my 0.02

Ed Anderson

Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered

Matthews, NC

eanderson@carolina.rr.com

http://www.andersonee.com

http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html

http://www.flyrotary.com/

http://members.cox.net/rogersda/rotary/configs.htm#N494BW

http://www.rotaryaviation.com/Rotorhead%20Truth.htm

-----Original Message-----
From: Rotary motors in aircraft [mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net]
On Behalf Of Steve Brooks
Sent: Sunday, November 08, 2009 7:35 AM
To: Rotary motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: Battery Location[FlyRotary] Re: No start after engine replacement

Ed,
That sounds like a good explanation for what I am seeing.  The battery
          
  
    
is about two years old.  It is an Odyssey PC680.  I have two batteries, one sits on the rear spar and runs all of the engine stuff,
          
  
    
and the other one is in the nose an runs the avionics.  I have pretty
      

  
heavy cables running from the battery to the engine, 0 gauge as I recall, and they are not very long.  Maybe 5 ft for the one hooked to
      

  
the started, and 3 ft for the one ground connected to the engine
          
block.
  
    
I will check the voltage as you suggested while cranking,  I also have
          
  
    
an emergency bypass switch where I cant power the engine critical buss
          
  
    
from the front battery, so that would also be a quick test, as I could
          
  
    
crank from the rear battery and power the EC-2 and coils from the
          
front.
  
    
I just installed the EC-3, so I'm not too familiar with it yet.  I will see if it shows the RPM during cranking.  I'm not sure if it does
          
or not.
  
    
Steve

Ed Anderson wrote:
  
          
Steve, where is your battery located?  Engine compartment or nose??
Long leads can drop a lot of voltage under cranking current.  New engine
                  
may
  
          
have  higher compression and  may take more juice than previous engine to turn it over fast enough.  The fact that your old engine was also hard to start makes me wonder.

Ed

Ed Anderson

Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered

Matthews, NC

eanderson@carolina.rr.com

http://www.andersonee.com

http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html

http://www.flyrotary.com/

http://members.cox.net/rogersda/rotary/configs.htm#N494BW

http://www.rotaryaviation.com/Rotorhead%20Truth.htm

-----Original Message-----
From: Rotary motors in aircraft [mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net]
On Behalf Of Steve Brooks
Sent: Saturday, November 07, 2009 4:46 PM
To: Rotary motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: No start after engine replacement

That's interesting.  I had not made any changes to mode 8, but it is
        

  
certainly easy enough to reset it to default.

Steve

Steven W. Boese wrote:
  
                  
Steve,

It might be useful to reset the EC2 timing mode 8 setting to the default
                            
setting. My EC2's do not produce consistent or strong sparks at RPM's
                  
less
  
          
than about 1200 if the EC2 timing is advanced using mode 8.  The greater
                  
the
  
          
advance, the weaker the spark.  Occasionally there will be a strong spark, but the timing on these is very retarded.  With my EC2's, the
        

  
most consistent low RPM sparks are obtained at the most retarded mode
              
  
    
8
                  
setting,
  
          
but the EC2 must be receiving CAS signals (engine running) in order to
                  
make
  
          
this change.
  
                  
Steve Boese

________________________________________
From: Rotary motors in aircraft [flyrotary@lancaironline.net] On Behalf
                        
Of
  
          
                            
Steve Brooks [cozy4pilot@gmail.com]
  
                  
Sent: Saturday, November 07, 2009 1:09 PM
To: Rotary motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] No start after engine replacement

I replaced my original engine with another newly rebuilt block, and
          

  
also added the EM-3 to the installation. The old engine was hard to
          

  
start, and was also making a ticking noise when it did start, which
          

  
didn't used to be there.

After several failed attempts, and double checking the connections,
          

  
I had a neighbor help me do some testing.  While the ignition test runs fine, when checking one of the plugs, it sparks when I initially crank the engine, and then stops.  Once in a while there will be another spark, but not very often.

I reinstalled the original CAS and have the same issue.  I have double checked the CAS connections and checked them with an ohm meter to the connector on the EC-2 also. Everything seems to check out, yet I get only that initial spark. I have replaced the spark plugs with new ones, and whenever I pull one to check it, is is wet
          

  
with fuel, which is no surprise.

I am wondering if anyone has seen this type of problem, or if you have any suggestions.

Regards,
Steve Brooks
Cozy MKIV 13B turbo

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