Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #45467
From: Bob White <bob@bob-white.com>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Fuel Used was Alternator (Off topic)
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2009 10:34:21 -0600
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Ed,

All I want to know is how you did that conversion from gallon to shot
glass so quick.   ;)

Bob W.

On Thu, 19 Mar 2009 12:07:30 -0400
"Ed Anderson" <eanderson@carolina.rr.com> wrote:

> Ben, there is no question that anything consuming (using) electrical power
> is going to require that power to be produced (or stored) somewhere,
> sometime, somehow.  Whether you pull it from alternator or battery.
>
>  
>
>  Since your objective (in this scenario) is to conserve fuel (rather than
> battery power),  the real question is how much fuel you will save vs. the
> utility of some electrical component you might decide to turn off.  For
> instance, you might save fuel by turning off your GPS and Radio - but if the
> GPS is crucial to you taking the shortest, surest route to the nearest
> filling station - then keeping it ON is perhaps worth much more than the few
> oz of fuel you might (I repeat might) save.
>
>  
>
> Lets look at some numbers.
>
>  
>
> At 12VDC 1 amp of current draw = 12 watts of power or much less than the
> ordinary 60 watt household light bulb, but probably enough for GPS and Radio
> receiver.
>
>  
>
> 12 watts of power (assuming 100% efficiency which you, of course, will NOT
> get) would require  0.01609227 HP.  Lets round it up and say 0.0170 HP
>
>  
>
> A frequently used power equation for the rotary is HP = lbm fuel/0.55.  So
> reworking the equation slightly  we get Fuel = HP*0.55  = 0.0170*0.55 =
> 0.00935 lb of fuel/min
>
>  
>
> So lets say you need to fly 30 minutes to get to the nearest airport.
> 0.00935*30 = 0.2804 lb fuel required to power the 12 watt component for 30
> minutes.
>
>  
>
> Since there is approx 6 lbs of fuel per gallon, you would use 0.2805 / 6 =
> 0.0467 gallons of fuel or approx 6 oz of fuel (three jigger size shot
> classes worth - you might need that after this flight {:>)).
>
>  
>
> At a throttled back cruise rate of  4 gallon per hour of fuel burn (if you
> can lean it back that far and stay airborne and get good mileage) you would
> save enough to keep the engine running  
>
>  
>
> 4 gallons/hr =  512 oz (approx) /hr   , So 6 oz = 6/512 *60 minutes =  0.703
> minute or  42 seconds longer of flight (very approximate)
>
>  
>
>  
>
> So the bottom line is the 42 seconds of flight more valuable than having
> your GPS and radio - it could be if that made the difference between making
> the airport or not (but you don't know that bit of important information),
> but then if you lose the most direct route to your airfield because you
> turned off your GPS, you could easily use much more fuel just doing a 360
> turn or two.
>
>  
>
> On the other hand, if your battery was fully charged  then you might not
> draw the battery down enough to trigger the voltage regulator to send power
> to it, in which case you may not save any fuel (over this short time period)
> by giving up your 12 watt GPS /Radio.
>
>  
>
>  
>
> Hypothetical scenarios are fun to discuss and give you a ball park
> quantification of factors that might turn out to be useful in decision
> making (should you every face the situation), but my view is it is seldom
> you find yourself in a real world situation that other factors don't screw
> up the decision that the hypothetical scenario would call for {:>)
>
>  
>
>  
>
> Just my 0.02 worth
>
>  
>
> Ed
>
>  
>
> Ed Anderson
>
> Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered
>
> Matthews, NC
>
> eanderson@carolina.rr.com
>
>  <http://www.andersonee.com> http://www.andersonee.com
>
>  <http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html>
> http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html
>
> http://www.flyrotary.com/
>
>  <http://members.cox.net/rogersda/rotary/configs.htm>
> http://members.cox.net/rogersda/rotary/configs.htm#N494BW
>
> http://www.rotaryaviation.com/Rotorhead%20Truth.htm
> <http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html>
>
>   _____  
>
> From: Rotary motors in aircraft [mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net] On
> Behalf Of Ben Baltrusaitis
> Sent: Thursday, March 19, 2009 9:09 AM
> To: Rotary motors in aircraft
> Subject: [FlyRotary] Alternator (Off topic)
>
>  
>
> Since it's quiet:
>
>  
>
> When I was a kid a guy at the parts store demonstrated to my Dad that when
> electrical power was needed, a generator put a load on the engine. After
> that, my Dad was careful not to run lights, radio, heater fan, or other
> non-essentials when he was trying to get good gas mileage.
>
>  
>
> I have continued that tradition, however, I have seen it stated that
> electrical draw on an alternator doesn't increase the mechanical load.
>
>  
>
> When low on fuel will it help to turn off electrical components not needed
> for flight?
>
>  
>
> Is it true of an alternator; an electrical power demand doesn't cause an
> increased mechanical load?
>
>  
>
> Or, does keeping headlights on during the day decrease gas mileage?
>
>  
>
> Thanks!
>
> Ben
>
>
>
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--
N93BD - Rotary Powered BD-4 - http://www.bob-white.com
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